Chapter 4 Welfare for Persons with Intellectual Disabilities

The number of persons with intellectual disabilities in Akita prefecture was 5,978 as of August 1, 2004, an increase of 2.8%, or 164 people, compared to the preceding year. Moreover, this represents an increase of 19.7%, or 100 people, compared to fiscal year 1992 (4,993 persons). When this figure is broken down according to degree of severity, the ratio of persons with a mild and moderate degree of Disabilities is 45.4% (2,716 people), the ratio of persons with severe or profoundly severe disabilities is 49.4% (2,955 people), and the ratio of persons with severe intellectual and physical disabilities is 5.1% (307 persons). Overall, the degree of severity is rising.

1. State of Persons with Intellectual Disabilities

2. Transitions of Persons Placed in Support Facilities According to Age (according to the survey on the conditions of persons with intellectual disabilities)

Rehabilitation + Sheltered workshop

(as of August 1, 2004 to the present)
Year / Age Under age 17
(persons)
Age 18 – 19
(persons)
Age 20 – 29
(persons)
Age 30 – 39
(persons)
Age 40 – 59
(persons)
Over age 60
(persons)
Total
(persons)
2000 0 3 204 403 1,002 368 1,980
2001 0 12 199 406 1,017 438 2,072
2002 0 12 191 400 1,019 475 2,097
2003 0 17 207 379 974 473 2,050
2004 0 10 177 403 1,048 513 2,151

Rehabilitation

(as of August 1, 2004 to the present)
Year / Age Under age 17
(persons)
Age 18 – 19
(persons)
Age 20 – 29
(persons)
Age 30 – 39
(persons)
Age 40 – 59
(persons)
Over age 60
(persons)
Total
(persons)
2000 0 0 191 380 920 358 1,849
2001 0 3 172 360 873 414 1,822
2002 0 6 159 359 873 447 1,843
2003 0 17 175 342 852 443 1,829
2004 0 9 151 362 920 481 1,923

Workshop

(as of August 1, 2004 to the present)
Year / Age Under age 17
(persons)
Age 18 – 19
(persons)
Age 20 – 29
(persons)
Age 30 – 39
(persons)
Age 40 – 59
(persons)
Over age 60
(persons)
Total
(persons)
2000 0 3 13 23 82 10 131
2001 0 9 27 46 144 24 250
2002 0 6 32 41 147 28 254
2003 0 0 32 37 122 30 221
2004 0 1 26 41 128 32 228
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